Rare congenital quadricuspid pulmonary valve stenosis evaluated by CMR

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Quadricuspid pulmonary valve.

Quadricuspid pulmonary valve is a rare finding which is usually discovered post mortem (Hudson, 1965). Its incidence is variously reported from 1 case in 20,000 necropsies (Simonds, 1923) to 5 cases in 5000 necropsies (Dagnini, 1930). Most other reports suggest, however, that the latter figure is the more accurate (Simpson, 1898; Thilo, 1909; de Vries, 1918; Houck, 1929). In reviewing the subje...

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Quadricuspid pulmonary valve identified by transthoracic echocardiography.

The quadricuspid pulmonary valve is a rare congenital anomaly. It tends to be clinically quiescent. Its diagnosis by two-dimensional echocardiography could be very difficult because of the anatomical features. We report on the echocardiographic findings of a 66-year-old female patient with mitral and aortic regurgitation of rheumatic origin and severe pulmonary hypertension. There was an aneuri...

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Lung hypoplasia in congenital pulmonary valve stenosis.

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Type F Congenital Quadricuspid Aortic Valve: A Very Rare Case Diagnosed by 3-dimenional Transoesophageal Echocardiography

Congenital quadricuspid aortic valve (QAV) is a rare cardiac anomaly. Several different anatomical variations of a quadricuspid aortic valve have been described. Aortic regurgitation is the predominant valvular dysfunction associated with QAV and patients tend to present in their 5(th) or 6(th) decade of life. This anomaly is rarely picked up by transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE). A comprehensi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Oxford Medical Case Reports

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2053-8855

DOI: 10.1093/omcr/omaa112